Chloramphenicol: Broad-Spectrum Bacteriostatic Antibiotic
Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic originally isolated from Streptomyces venezuelae. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding reversibly to the 50S ribosomal subunit, preventing peptide bond formation at the peptidyl transferase center. Chloramphenicol is effective against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as rickettsiae, chlamydiae, and mycoplasmas.
Product Profile
| CAS Number | 56-75-7 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C11H12Cl2N2O5 |
| Appearance | White to greyish-white crystalline powder, bitter taste |
| Therapeutic Category | Antibacterial (amphenicol) |
| Storage | Room temperature, protect from light |
Applications
Due to the risk of aplastic anemia, systemic use of chloramphenicol is now largely reserved for life-threatening infections where alternatives are unavailable, such as bacterial meningitis in penicillin-allergic patients or rickettsial infections. Topical ophthalmic chloramphenicol (eye drops and ointment) remains a first-line treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis in many countries, particularly in the UK and Europe. Chloramphenicol ear drops are used for otitis externa. In veterinary medicine, it retains broader usage across multiple species for susceptible bacterial infections.
Why Source from TCS
TCS supplies chloramphenicol to pharmaceutical companies across Europe and globally. Flexible order quantities from development samples to commercial volumes. Contact us with your target market and project requirements for a tailored quotation.
FAQ
What information should be included in an inquiry for Chloramphenicol 56-75-7?
A useful inquiry normally includes the product name, target application, estimated quantity, destination market, and any specific documentation or packaging requests.
How is Chloramphenicol 56-75-7 usually evaluated for sourcing?
This product is positioned for pharmaceutical sourcing discussions covering development, pilot, or commercial demand, subject to the buyer confirming application scope, market, and document requirements.
What documentation and commercial points are commonly reviewed before buying Chloramphenicol 56-75-7?
For pharmaceutical API procurement, buyers commonly align on specification review, target market, batch or annual demand, packaging expectations, and the documentation package needed for the project.
Request a Quote
If your team already has a target application, estimated quantity, destination market, or documentation requirements, send those details so the commercial response can be prepared more efficiently.